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Article by Alexandria Marx

Diabetes is a serious medical condition for seniors. The World Health Organization reports that 200 million men and women worldwide have been diagnosed with diabetes.

If you want to know the repercussions of Type 2 diabetes for seniors, first let me explain. There are two types of diabetes: Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes. Type 1 is a sudden onset type, and Type 2 is more gradual often referred to as slow-onset diabetes, because it presents itself over the course of several years.

Type 2 diabetes is diagnosed when there is recurring elevated levels of blood sugar.

There are three facts everyone should know about Type 2 diabetes, but especially those over the age of 55:

1) What are the affects of uncontrolled diabetes 2) Why Type 2 diabetes is dangerous for seniors 3) Why the age of diabetes adds to the problem

What are the Affects of Uncontrolled Diabetes

Diabetes is not harmless. Uncontrolled diabetes can have severe, life-threatening complications. Here’s why.

Uncontrolled diabetes often causes complications to a person’s vital organs, such as kidney failure, heart problems, possible blindness and damage to nerves (neuropathy).

Diabetes patients over 55 years old are prone to develop coronary heart disease and stroke! The risk of dying from a heart attack is higher for those who have neuropathy, because a heart attack might feel painless and therefore not recognized. When this happens, the patient doesn’t even know they should seek medical assistance. Disaster follows.

Seniors who survive the repercussions from one or more diabetes complications may find themselves in financial difficulties if they don’t have adequate health insurance or medicare with supplemental insurance.

Diabetes is generally identified by a simple test that shows an excessively high blood sugar level. Glucose… defined by the dictionary as a syrup containing dextrose, maltose, and dextrine, obtained by the incomplete hydrolysis of starch in the body. In other words, food is consumed, digested and released into blood in a form known as glucose. The purpose is to provide you with energy. When a person has an excess of glucose, a hormone called insulin converts and stores glucose in the body for future usage.

Uncontrolled blood glucose leads to symptoms such as frequent urination, ongoing thirst, unexpected weight loss, intense hunger, frequent fatigue and more. Since many senior citizens consider these symptoms a normal part of growing old, they are not concerned and do not seek medical attention.

Uncontrolled diabetes patients may become comatose due to very high blood glucose. This is a major concern for seniors because many seniors live alone or are alone for most of the day.

Cholesterol and blood vessel thickening (atherosclerosis) are common complications of Type 2 diabetes. Diabetics may also suffer from high blood pressure caused from atherosclerosis. This presents a bunch more health problems.

Why Type 2 Diabetes is Dangerous for Seniors

Unfortunately, many people including the older generation, are unaware that diabetes is a serious condition. Many seniors don’t know or don’t believe it’s serious. Even with a doctor’s diagnosis, too many refuse to believe they have diabetes, so they don’t change their eating, exercise and lifestyle.

Many older Americans mistakenly think that diabetes can be cured by avoiding sweet food. Not true! Diabetes is not just a sugar problem. Diabetes results from several factors other than too much sugar. Type 2 diabetes comes from one or a combination of genetics, aging, obesity, unhealthy diet, and sedentary lifestyle.

Although many American senior citizens recognize the problem, inaction results because of the lack of attention or the common problem of procrastination. Click Here!

Why the Age of Diabetes Adds to the Problem

Type 2 Diabetes isn’t even 100 years old. It was recognized in 1935 by Dr. Harry Himsworth, so it is a fairly new diagnosis compared to other serious health conditions. Because Type 2 diabetes is less than 100 years old, and it’s not widely publicized (no TV commercials) many people don’t think of diabetes as life threatening, when in fact, it is.

A diabetic crisis can occur with abnormally low blood glucose due to a lack of food or physical activity. During the crisis, the person turns pale, breathes rapidly and is disoriented, cold and trembling. A diabetic crisis is fatal if not treated in time. Since many senior citizens live alone or are alone much of time, there is no one around to help in time to avoid severe consequences.

Type 2 diabetes affects seniors disproportionately because seniors are typically sedentary and/or overweight. But Type 2 diabetes for seniors can be controlled even though it’s affects for the most part can’t be reversed.

Solution: Type 2 Diabetes for Seniors

The answer is simple. A lifestyle change can save your life, and it’s never too late to begin. If you are diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes, take a hard and close look at what you eat and how much activity you have in your life. Just those two things can make a difference, and may even save your life.

Accept your role in the cause and control of the disease. Refrain from repeating the cause of Type 2 diabetes and Get Started Now to control it.

There is a history showing that diabetics can stay healthy if their blood sugar levels are well controlled with proper diet, healthy lifestyle and effective medications.

For seniors with Type 2 diabetes, health and well being developing a mature and realistic mindset toward the cause and control of diabetes is the answer to attaining health and long life.

About the Author

Alexandria Marx is a professional advertising copywriter with two decades of experience helping small business people succeed on the Internet. Working with over a thousand clients while facing injury, illness and diabetes, Marx writes about overcoming challenges to make life the best it can be. Visit DM-Creative.com for help with Web Design and Hosting. Discover Marx’s personal perspective about life’s challenges on her blog Being Grand.

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Question by Joe1990: What are the medical rules regarding asthma type conditions and commercial airline pilots?
I am 17 years and always wanted to be a pilot with RAF. Have just been rejected because I had ‘asthma type symptoms’ when I was younger, although was tested for asthma and the diagnosis was negative. However they now say that because I am sensitive to respiratory conditions I can never fly. I don’t have any problems now and you will be hard pushed to find anyone fitter than me. Are the medical rules the same for commercial pilots?

Best answer:

Answer by robgently
I’m not sure what the rules are in the UK, but they tend to mirror the US. And asthma isn’t one of those listed.

But even if they do restrict it, you can always apply for a waiver. It doesn’t matter which bureaucracy you’re in contact with, there’s always a way to outmaneuver a requirement.

Give your answer to this question below!

Article by Amabigleader

Type 2 diabetes, formerly called diabetes in the adult or insulin dependent diabetes, a chronic disease affecting how the body metabolizes glucose.

When type 2 diabetes, the body is resistant to the effects of insulin – a hormone that regulates the movement of glucose into the cells – or the body does not produce enough insulin to maintain normal glucose threshold. Untreated, type 2 diabetes can be life threatening.

Currently, there is no definite cure type 2 diabetes, but we can fully control and even prevent the disease. Begin with a healthy diet and regular exercise to maintain ideal weight. If diet and exercise are not enough to stabilize blood sugar, may need to take medication or insulin injections to control blood sugar

Symptoms

Symptoms of type 2 diabetes may not be clear for many years and can not recognize.

Some common symptoms:

* Increased thirst and urination when blood sugar in the blood, this will be pulled out of the soft tissues and cause irritation, resulting in more patients to drink water and will urinate more than usual * Hunger: Not enough insulin, sugar is not in the cells, muscles and organs in the body will be hungry energy. Cause hunger * Weight loss: Despite eating more than usual to relieve hunger, but patients still lose weight because the cells can not use glucose for energy, while the body use energy reserves to replace: muscle and fat. * Fatigue: When energy-hungry cells, patients become tired and irritable. * Blurred vision. If blood sugar is too high, fluid in the eyeball being pulled out, falling back to the eye. At that regulate the ability of the eye will be affected, causing symptoms of blurred vision. * Wound healing and recurrence of infection often Type 2 diabetes reduces the impact wound healing and reduce the body’s resistance against infectious diseases so often repeated. * Plate darker skin color Some patients with type 2 diabetes have dark spots on the folds of the body, usually in the armpit and neck. Such signals is known as black spines, which may be a sign of insulin resistance

Cause

Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body becomes resistant to insulin or when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. Why is this happening do not know exactly, although overweight, obesity and a sedentary lifestyle are important contributing factors.

Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, a large gland behind the stomach. After eating, the pancreas to insulin in the blood. Once in the blood, insulin will act as the key to open the door way to allow cells, thereby lowering blood glucose in the blood.

Glucose – a simple sugar-a main energy source of cells to form muscle and other tissues. Glucose is created from two main sources: from food and from the liver. After food is digested, the sugar is absorbed into the blood. Normally, the road will enter the cell with the help of insulin.

The liver acts as the central reserve and insulin production. When insulin is lower in the blood (like when we went hungry for a while), liver glycogen is converted into glucose reserves to keep blood sugar levels within normal limits.

In type 2 diabetes, this process does not operate normally, instead of into cells, increased glucose in the blood. The reason the pancreas does not make enough insulin or cells become resistant to the action of insulin.

Risk Factors

Is still unclear why a person has diabetes, while others are not. But there are some factors that increase risk for diabetes, including:

* Overweight. Overweight is a primary risk factor for type 2 diabetes. Much adipose tissue will make the cells become resistant to insulin * Passive lifestyle. Physical inactivity are major risk factors for type 2 diabetes. Physical activity helps control body weight, increased use of glucose for energy and help cells more sensitive to insulin (insulin work better to do) a family. If you have any close family members (parents, siblings) with diabetes will have type 2 diabetes risk for type 2 higher. * Race / ethnicity. Although do not know why but people from the race following at risk of type 2 diabetes than others, including the following ethnicities: African American, Spanish, Indian and Asian Americans. * Age. Risk of type 2 diabetes increases as age, particularly after age 45. May be due to older patients tend to be less physical activity, reduced muscle mass, and increased fuel. Even type 2 diabetes occurs more and more young patients. * Pre-diabetes. Pre-diabetes is a condition in blood sugar higher than normal but not high enough for diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. If not treated, pre-diabetes tend to progress to type 2 diabetes. * Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy. If women with diabetes in pregnancy, will increase the risk of type 2 diabetes later. If the woman had a baby> 4 kilograms also increased the risk of type 2 diabetes.

Complications

Type 2 diabetes easily overlooked, especially in the early stages when the patient will still see healthy. But diabetes affects many organs, including heart, blood vessels, eyes, nerves and kidneys. Blood sugar control will help prevent these complications.

Although complications from diabetes progression from in a long time but eventually can cause disability and even life-threatening thamm. Some of the complications include:

* Heart and blood vessel complications. Diabetes increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, including coronary artery disease with angina, myocardial infarction, cerebral stroke, atherosclerosis and hypertension. Print fact, theo to a 2007 study, the risk of stroke more than doubles within the first five years of being treated for type 2 diabetes. About 75 percent of people who have diabetes die of Some type of heart or blood vessel disease, theo to the American Heart Association. * Neurological complications (neuropathy). High blood sugar can damage the small blood vessels (capillaries) that nourish the nerves, especially in the legs. This damage causes the symptoms: stinging, such as tingling, numbness in legs, burning or pain usually starts from the toes, fingers and spreads up, if blood sugar is not well controlled can cause loss of all the sense in spending Damage the nerve fibers that control digestion can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation. For men, there can be erectile dysfunction. * Kidney Complications (Nephropathy). Tufts kidneys contain millions of tiny blood vessels functioning filtering waste from the body. Diabetes can damage the filter system. Could eventually lead to kidney failure or end-stage renal disease can not be recovered, then need dialysis or kidney transplant. * Eye complications. Diabetes can damage blood vessels in the retina (retinopathy Diabetes), which can lead to. Diabetes also increases the risk for other eye diseases such as cataracts and glaucoma. * Complications feet. Nerve damage in the legs and feet is reduced blood flow increased risk of foot complications. If not treated, the wound will become infected bumps. If the full damage deposit can be removed toes, foot or both feet to save the lives of patients. * Damage to the skin and mouth. Diabetes can make the skin susceptible to secondary infection or fungal infection. Gingivitis may occur * Osteoporosis. Diabetes can lower bone density than normal. increased risk of osteoporosis. * Alzheimer’s disease. Type 2 diabetes may increase the risk of Alzheimer’s disease and dementia caused by blood vessels. Uncontrolled blood sugar increases the risk of this disease. One theory is that the vascular complications due to diabetes can cause dementia by blocking blood vessels to the brain and cause strokes. Another possibility is having too much insulin in the blood vessels leading to brain damage caused by inflammation or insulin deficiency in the brain was deprived of glucose by brain cells. * Hearing loss. Diabetes can cause hearing loss.

Diagnostic tests and

In June 2009, an international conference including experts of the Association of American Diabetes Association Diabetes Research and the European Union diabetes world has given tests for diabetes type 2 include:

* Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) test. This blood test indicates average blood sugar of patients in 2-3 months. percent glucose measurements attached to hemoglobin, a protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells. When blood sugar in the blood, hemoglobin binds more with more sugar. If Hb A1c> 6.5% on 2 separate samples proved diabetic patients. Results between 6 and 6.5% of patients may have pre-diabetes, high risk of diabetes.

If laboratory testing is not HbA1c or in some situations HbA1c testing will not exactly like pregnancy or abnormal forms of hemoglobin. Your doctor will consider appointment of other nghi65m to diagnose diabetes:

* Considering the random blood sugar. A blood sample taken at any time, regardless of time of last meal. Random blood glucose ? 200 mg / dL diagnosed diabetes. * Fasting glucose test. A blood sample taken after fasting overnight. Fasting glucose <100 mg / dL is normal. Fasting glucose from 100 to 125 mg / dL pre-diagnosis of diabetes. If fasting glucose ? 126 mg / dL, diabetes is diagnosed.

Glucose tolerance Test: To do this test, patients need to starve. Fasting blood sugar tested, then the patient will be given the sugar solution. Blood glucose was measured after 2 hours. If blood glucose at 2 hours after oral glucose solution> 200 mg / dL, diabetes diagnosis. If blood glucose 2 hours tu140 to 199 mg / dL, I guess glucose tolerance disorder, a form of pre-diabetes.

Diabetes Association of the United States recommends regular screening for type 2 diabetes in patients started on 45, especially if you are overweight. If the result is normal, repeat testing

Useful information about Diet, Lifestyle, Exercise, Diabetes, Education, Health Checkups and Monitoring Blood Sugars. Visit www.diabetes-your-blood-sugar.com
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Article by Groshan Fabiola

There are several diabetes types, that are caused by different factors. Diabetes mellitus is the condition in which your body can not store or use glucose or it just can not produce the glucose necessary.

This diabetes type is divided into two: – type 1 diabetes, also known as insulin dependent diabetes; this happens when your body does not produce any more insulin; if there is no insulin produced, then your body can not use glucose to produce any energy; so if you suffer from this diabetes type, then you know that insulin injections are a must in order to survive; diabetes type 1 is more common in young adults or in children, but there are cases of older people suffering from this diabetes type as well;- diabetes type 2, also known as the non insulin dependent diabetes; in this case your body does not produce the necessary quantity of insulin or it is possible that your body becomes resistant to insulin; in this type of diabetes, both cases can happen in the same time as well; unlike the first diabetes type, this one is common in older people, that are over forty years old; furthermore, people that are overweight or have diabetes in their family history are also more at risk of developing this diabetes type; however, there have been cases of young people suffering from type 2 diabetes;

When suffering from diabetes, not matter what type, there are several symptoms that accompany this condition. Here are some of the most common diabetes signs:- loss of weight and sometimes an increased feeling of hunger can indicate that you are suffering from diabetes;- being thirsty all the time and urinating a lot are also diabetes signs;- irritability or a blurry vision;- infections of your gums, skin and bladder are also some of the symptoms that you will experience when suffering from diabetes;- fatigue, weakness;These diabetes symptoms are more common in type 1 diabetes. When suffering from the second type of diabetes, you may not suffer from any symptoms at all. This diabetes type develops gradually and this is the main reason why symptoms may not often appear.

As there are more type of diabetes caused by different factors, there are also several ways of treatment. Depending on what type of diabetes you have, your doctor will give you the proper treatment. Insulin injections of fluid, or drugs, these are just some of the ways to treat diabetes.

About the Author

So, if you want to find out more about what causes diabetes or even about diabetes mellitus please follow this link http://diabetes-info-center.com/

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Home Page > Health > Diseases and Conditions > Difference between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes that You Should Know

Difference between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes that You Should Know

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Posted: Aug 19, 2010 |Comments: 0

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Difference between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes that You Should Know

By: Dr Andrew Napier

About the Author

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Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/ – Difference between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes that You Should Know

There are mainly two different types of diabetes found in the people – Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes.

Type 1 diabetes is also known as insulin dependent or juvenile diabetes. It is a condition in which there is an absolute lack of insulin. Due to the attacking of the body’s immune system, the beta cells which are present in the pancreas and are responsible for making and secreting insulin die. Thus there are no cells available to make insulin. So in this case the body will die without getting supplemental insulin immediately or in near- immediate future. The only treatment for this type of diabetes is insulin shots. Almost 10% of the people get affected by this kind of diabetes.

Where as in type 2 diabetes, beta cells are present therefore insulin is also present. This type of diabetes is also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes. In this condition the insulin which is produced is less than the amount of insulin required by our body. About 90% people get affected by this kind of diabetes. The treatment of this type of diabetes includes proper diet, activity/exercise, and pills but in some cases insulin also becomes necessary.

There are more differences between type 1 and type 2diabetes –

Usually type 1 diabetes starts during childhood whereas type 2 diabetes is usually diagnosed during adult hood. As type 1 diabetes affects mostly young babies and children, it is known as juvenile-onset diabetes. People suffering from type 1 diabetes lack total insulin whereas type2 diabetics have too little insulin.

Even the causes of type1 and type2 diabetes are totally different. It is not possible to prevent type 1 diabetes where as type 2 can be prevented. But type 2 diabetes may be genetic also. It may be the result of obesity or high blood pressure. The symptoms of type 1 diabetes are very severe. Suddenly the child becomes extremely weak and sick, urination is increased, experience increased thirst, nausea, vomiting, stomach and abdominal pain, excessive fatigue, weight loss and decreased appetite. Immediate medical attention or usually hospitalization is required for the person suffering from these symptoms. On the other hand, type 2 is often diagnosed before the presence of any symptoms.

Even the treatment for type 1diabetes and type2 diabetes are different. Healthier life style, reducing sugar, carbohydrate consumption, doing regular exercises is sufficient to manage the condition. But type1 diabetes cannot be managed so easily. Intake of insulin injection with restricted diet is essential for type 1 diabetes.

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Reducing the Cost of Care for Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes patients spend $6,000 on average a year on care, one reason only 25 percent of diabetics get the treatment they need.

Read more on New York Times

A candid and humorous look at a day in the life of a family whose children are Type 1 diabetics from the Mom’s point of view.

Some people think that just because they have no particular type 2 diabetes symptom that they are protected from diabetes. This May not always be the case if the understanding and the true nature of type 2 diabetes symptom May help save your life.

The figures

If you have the condition, however, it means that the cells of your body does not react properly to the action of insulin which is supposed to open the cells to glucose. Without glucose into the cells you will have no obvious source of energy.

Type 2 diabetes is actually the most common type of diabetes. It is estimated that at least 90% of diabetics belong to the category of type 2. The sad truth is that more than 6% of diabetics are not aware that they have the condition. The lack of awareness May be due to a seemingly harmless dismissal of type 2 diabetes symptoms or a total lack of warning signs.

Different symptoms

Type 1 diabetes is less common than Type 2 May, but it is more difficult to manage because it is the inability of the pancreas to fulfil its task of producing insulin. Despite the difference case, however, both types of diabetes share the same symptoms. A diabetic may begin to feel tired often, thirst and May have sometimes blurred vision and sores that do not heal quickly.

The difference in all the symptoms of type 1 and type 2 is the onset of symptoms. A type 1 diabetes symptoms can develop quickly and worsen within a few weeks. Even with the rapid development of symptoms, however, damages the cells May have already taken place for some time before type 1 diabetes is finally discovered. A type 2 diabetes symptom on the other hand is not as obvious and as bad as a symptom of type 1.

Effects of no symptoms

The type 2 diabetes symptoms must be detected and taken into account immediately. The key to effective management of this chronic disease is early detection. Once you fail to detect type 2 diabetes symptom, however, you can suffer complications that are even more difficult to reverse. Some diabetics do realize that they have type 2 diabetes because of complications such as retinopathy, heart disease, kidney problems and nerve death. One complication is therefore the only type 2 diabetes symptom.

Uncommon risk factors

Even those who are not a unique type 2 diabetes symptom should be particularly cautious if you are overweight and have a family history of type 2 diabetes. However, you should also consider yourself at high risk of developing diabetes if you are over 45 years, had a baby over 9 pounds and has a history of gestational diabetes or pre-diabetes. For undetermined reasons, individuals who are Asian, African Americans and Hispanics are at greater risk of developing diabetes.

What must be done

Seek professional counselor your doctor immediately. There are, however much you have to remind yourself. You should monitor your blood sugar, take your medication as prescribed, follow your diet and exercise plans and view and manage your weight.