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Overweight and obese youth are frequently teased, tormented, and victimized because of their weight. Weight-based teasing and stigma (also called ‘weight bias’) can have a detrimental impact on both emotional well-being and physical health. The Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity at Yale University (www.yaleruddcenter.org has released this new video to increase youth awareness about weight bias, and to highlight strategies to help combat this rapidly growing problem for overweight adolescents. This video shows the story of Bene, a girl who is teased and victimized about her weight at school. In response to the daily teasing she confronts, Bene decides to educate her classmates about weight bias by making her own under-cover video to address the stigma that overweight youth encounter. Presented by Rebecca Puhl, PhD, Marlene Schwartz, PhD and Karen Dorsey, MD.

What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a disease where the body cannot properly produce or
use insulin. Insulin is a hormone that turns the foods you eat
into energy. If your body cannot turn food into energy, not only
will your cells be starved for energy, you will also build up
glucose (sugar) in your blood. This will lead you to have “high
blood glucose levels.” Over years, the high blood glucose level
can damage major organs like your heart, eyes, and kidneys.

Statistics:

According to the American Diabetes Association, there are 18.2
million people in the United States with Diabetes. That’s 6.3%
of the population.

Diabetes is found in both men and women over the age of 20.
About one-third of Diabetics do not know that they have it.
African Americans are 1.6 times more likely to have diabetes
than Whites. Latinos are 1.5 times more likely to have diabetes
than Whites.

Type 1 is most often found in children, with the peak incidence
at puberty. Type 2 is generally found in adults, however an
alarmingly growing number of children are now diagnosed with
type 2 Diabetes. One of the main causes is overweight.

Types:

1. Type 1 Diabetes is caused by a total lack of insulin that, in
turn, produces high blood glucose levels. Type 1 is most often
is seen in children, but can develop in adults. If you have Type
1, your health care provider might recommend scheduled,
nutritious meals, exercise, medication, and frequent blood sugar
level tests.

2. Type 2 Diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough
insulin or cannot properly use insulin. This is the most common
type. The treatment may be similar to Type 1.

3. Pre Diabetes or Borderline Diabetes may occur before a Type 2
diagnosis. Blood glucose levels will be higher than normal. Good
nutrition and exercise may be recommended by your health care
provider as treatment for pre diabetes. Even a slightly high
blood sugar level is insidious and could affect major organs
over time.

4. Gestational Diabetes occurs in pregnant women that have high
blood glucose levels. This type of Diabetes can harm both Mother
and baby. If you have Gestational Diabetes, your health care
provider may prescribe meal plans, exercise, daily testing and
medicine.

Symptoms:

The main symptom of diabetes is the lack of insulin activity or
the inability for the body to create insulin.

Other symptoms include:

1. increase in urine production

2. blurry vision

3. irritability

4. extreme hunger

5. excessive weight loss

6. increased fatigue

Causes and Risk Factors:

The exact causes of Diabetes are still unknown. However,
heredity, obesity and lack of exercise may play a role. Here are
some general risk factors:

1. Your siblings or parents have diabetes.

2. You are more than 20% overweight.

3. You do not exercise.

4. You have had gestational diabetes or you have had a baby over
9 lbs.

5. You have high blood pressure.

6. Your cholesterol level is not normal.

Treatment Options:

According to the American Diabetes Association, people with
Diabetes have the same nutritional needs as everyone else. In
addition to prescribed medications, well-balanced meals may help
you keep your blood glucose level as normal as possible.

Also, just like everyone else, exercise is an important part of
staying healthy. Exercising with diabetes does require a few
extra safety steps that your health care professional can make
you aware of.

Nutritious meals, an exercise routine, along with the help of
your doctor may aid you in controlling your Diabetes. Diabetes
will never truly go away, but with proper nutrition, exercise
and prescribed medications, it can be controlled.

Outlook:

There is no cure for Diabetes, but the treatment options are
becoming better than they’ve ever been. Self-monitoring devices
for blood glucose levels and administering insulin are the areas
that have seen the most improvement. The following are a list of
new treatment options that are currently being researched:

1. Insulin Pump Implants – a permanently implanted pump that
will measure blood sugar levels and deliver the exact amount of
insulin needed.

2. Insulin Capsule Implant – an insulin capsule that can be
implanted to continuously release insulin into the bloodstream.

3. Insulin Inhaler – a rapid-acting insulin that is inhaled
into the mouth. Currently in clinical trials.

4. Insulin Pill – Currently, the pill form has only been tested
in animals.

5. Continuous Monitoring Device – The GlucoWatch Biographer, a
wristwatch-like device, has been approved by the FDA. It is
intended as a companion for the fingertip blood test to monitor
glucose, in order to ensure accurate results.

6. Islet Cell Transplant – For people with Type 1 Diabetes,
helps patients become insulin free for up to 14 months after
treatment. Currently in clinical trials.

7. Gene Therapy

8. A Diabetes Vaccine – To prevent or slow the progress of Type
1 Diabetes

++++ THIS LECTURE IS AVAILABLE IN FULL@ shop1.mailordercentral.com There is NO relationship more fundamental to your health than your relationship with the soil that supports your every bodily function through its interface with us, FOOD. Paul speaks to a sold out audience at the Society of Weight-training Injury Specialists(SWIS) in Toronto Canada about quite possibly the most important topic of our day and age. Please RATE this video and tell us what you think, good or bad, by posting a video response or text comment. www.paulchek.com http www.ppssuccess.com Please visit tp for more on the work of SWIS. Diet ciliac crohns ibs bowel irritable nutrient supplements holistic health sears atkins southbeach rehab conditioning exercise weightloss disease degenerative muscles joints potbrownies cancer diabetes autoimmune arthritis big business government scandal olympic lifting kettle bell power lifting bench squat deadlift toronto proathlete hockey soil science farming organic biodynamic steiner acres usa grains beef pork chicken vegitables fertility independence revolution green nutrition protien

www.encognitive.com This accessible study about the collusion between medical science and the drug industry emphasizes how drug companies market their products by either redefining problems as diseases (like female sexual dysfunction) or redefining a condition to encompass a greater percentage of the population. Moynihan, a health journalist for the New England Journal of Medicine and the Lancet, and Cassels, a Canadian science writer, note, for instance, that eight of the nine specialists who wrote the 2004 federal guideline on high cholesterol, which substantially increased the number of people in that category, have multiple financial ties to drug manufacturers. Physicians now routinely prescribe cholesterol-lowering pills (statins) that may have perilous side effects, when many people could lower their risk of heart attack with less costly and dangerous steps, such as exercise and improved diet. Through aggressive merchandising, funding of medical conferences and expensive perks, drug companies win doctors over to diagnosing these “diseases” and prescribing drugs for them. Science and medicine writers Moynihan and Cassels conjecture that most Americans believe, based on information gleaned from a deluge of pharmaceutical-company advertisements, that conditions such as hypertension, high cholesterol, menopause, and chronic constipation are bona fide diseases. They quote reputable medical experts, however, who refute such understandings. What’s more, they suggest that …

What Causes Type 1 Diabetes?

Even with the modern technology and information available today, Type 1 Diabetes causes remain a mystery to the medical world. There is no one certain cause that can be linked to the onset of diabetes. However, there are certain factors that are present among the majority of the people who have been diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes.

Type 1 Diabetes is an autoimmune disease that occurs when the body’s defense system attacks and destroys its own cells. In Type 1 Diabetes, the immune system destroys the cells in the pancreas that make insulin, which is a hormone that is used by the body to convert sugars and carbohydrates into the energy that is needed for your body to maintain its normal function. Once these cells are destroyed, the body does not produce enough insulin to convert the sugars and carbohydrates that are consumed. This can lead to other, life threatening illnesses and diseases.

It is believed that one Type 1 Diabetes cause is genetics. Some people may be genetically inclined to develop the disease and viruses such as Coxsackie, rubella, and mumps can trigger the onset of the disease. The Type 1 Diabetes cause is not the viral infection, however the infection may trigger the symptoms of the disease. In other words, in people who are predisposed to contract diabetes, the disease may lay dormant until triggered by one of the factors that are believed to cause the onset of the symptoms.

What Does Not Cause Type 1 Diabetes

When a disease that is as prevalent in society as Type 1 Diabetes has no known cause, myths become a part of the mystery. Human intelligence demands that we know a definite cause for all diseases and events, and in the absence of something that we can definitively “put our hands on it is human nature to find something in our lives that may cause the disease. Here are some of the myths surrounding Type 1 Diabetes causes:

1. Eating two much sugar causes diabetes this myth is based on the fact that diabetes involves a high content of sugars in your blood. Consuming too much sugar can trigger the onset of some of the symptoms of diabetes, however, the cause of the disease is not the intake of too much sugar.

2. Stress causes diabetes while stress can trigger some of the symptoms of diabetes, stress does not cause the disease.

3. Diabetes can be caught from another person diabetes is not a contagious disease and cannot be transferred from one person to another.

While there are many myths surrounding Type 1 Diabetes causes, there are just as many that involve the management of the disease. It is often believed that people who have been diagnosed with diabetes can never consume foods that contain sugars or starches, however these foods can be consumed within a healthy diet plan. Diet and other factors do not cause diabetes, but are often the triggers that cause the onset of the disease and the symptoms that alert you to the possibility of being diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes.

Since one of the prevalent Type 1 Diabetes causes is genetics, there are certain things that a person can do in order to delay or possibly even prevent the onset of the disease. If your family has a history of diabetes, the best way to accomplish this is to lead a healthy lifestyle that includes a healthy diet and regular exercise. Starting a healthy diet as early in life as possible not only reduces the risk of the onset of diabetes symptoms, but also can reduce the risk of obesity and the illnesses and complications that are associated with obesity. While eating a healthy diet and maintaining a regular exercise regimen may not guarantee that the disease will remain dormant forever, it will help you to better manage the disease once the symptoms begin and give you a chance to maintain a normal lifestyle. Knowledge and preparation is often the key to success.

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In this Article I will tell you in detail what are the primary causes of Diabetes.

The two major causes of diabetes is the body’s malfunction to produce enough of the insulin hormone, and secondly the body develops a resistance to insulin.

• Type 1 diabetes is caused due to decrease in insulin production.

• Type 2 diabetes is caused due to resistance of insulin in peripheral tissues.

• In juvenile diabetes, the cause might perhaps be a lack of vitamin D.

Causes of diabetes -

Diabetes mellitus occurs when the pancreas does not create adequate or any of the hormone insulin, or when the insulin produced does not work proficiently. Thus, this causes the level of glucose in the blood to be higher than standard levels

1. In Type 1 diabetes, the cells in the pancreas that are responsible to make insulin are attacked and destroyed by the body’s own immune structure, causing a severe lack of insulin.

It is not exactly clear why this occurs, but probable triggers of this reaction could be -

• infection with a specific virus or bacteria;

• exposure to food-borne chemical toxins or

However, these are only supposition, and are yet to be confirmed.

Type 1 diabetes generally develops in children, teenagers or young adults. Most of the doctors and scientists believe this is a genetically caused condition and is not related to lifestyle habits.

Risk factors for developing Type 1 Diabetes include:

1. Family history – a child that has a parent or sibling with type 1 diabetes has a 2-6% possibility of developing the disease.

2. Autoimmune disorders – such as thyroid disease and celiac disease, increases the danger of type 1 diabetes.

3. Early stoppage of breastfeeding and/or exposure to cow’s milk – breastfeeding an infant for at least three months reducess the risk of type 1 diabetes. Some studies also show that exposure to cow’s milk or cow’s milk-based formula before one year of age may raise diabetes danger.

4. Ethnicity – Americans, Caucasians have a larger danger of type 1 diabetes as compared to African-Americans, Asian Americans, Latin Americans.

5. The past of childhood virus diseases

2. Type 2 diabetes is supposed to develop when:

• the receptors on the human cells in the body that react to the action of insulin drop short of being stimulated by it – also called as insulin resistance. In response to this, more insulin may be developed, and this over-production exhausts the insulin-manufacturing cells in the pancreas;

• There is just inadequate insulin available in the body and

• The insulin that is available may be abnormal and therefore doesn’t function correctly.

The following risk factors increase the chances of developing Type 2 diabetes:

• growing age

• if it runs in the family, i.e. genetic

• obesity

• high blood pressure

• diet which is high in fat and low in fibre

• Sedentary lifestyle with no or very less physical movement.

• Any illness or disease that damages the pancreas and affects its capability to create insulin e.g. pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) and thyrotoxicosis (a poisonous situation that results from an overactive thyroid gland).

• Hormone treatment, such as growth hormone, thyroid hormone and adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH).

What not causes Diabetes?

It is also essential to be alert of the various myths that have arisen about the causes of diabetes over time.

Eating sweets, excess sugar or the wrong kind of food (fried and fatty food) does not cause diabetes but this type of a diet may cause obesity, and overweight people are usually prone to developing Type 2 diabetes. So, it is not the food, but the effect of food that may cause diabetes. So, if you like eating and are a foodoholic, make sure to burn out the extra calories that go on to make the flab.

Stress is not responsible to cause diabetes, while it may be a cause for the body turning on itself as in the case of Type 1 diabetes. Stress, however does absolutely make the symptoms worse for those who already have diabetes.

People with diabetes should avoid sugar and sweets. Sugar and sweets increase the blood glucose, but people with diabetes can securely eat sugar as part of their meal plan.

Diabetes is not transmissible. A person with diabetes cannot spread it on to anyone else.

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Diabetes is considered a serios affection due to its permanent existence, procedures and moreover the complications that involves. Even though many people all over the world suffer from diabetes, the specialists haven t discovered yet the real source of its occurance. It is very important to mention that people who suffer from diabets should ask for medical help as soon as they notice changes in their body and unusual symptoms.

First of all, diabetes occurs when the beta cells in the pancreas which produce insulin are totally destroyed. As we know the food that we eat turns into glucose or sugar helping our body to use for energy. Once there aren’ t beta cells to produce insulin in order to transfer the glucose in the cells, the sugar remains in the blood and because the body cannot use sugar, it is spilled over into the urine and lost. Much more, diabetes can lead to severe health complications, such as heart disease, kidney failure, blindless, lower-extremity amputations and in many cases even death.

Secondly, people who notice certain symptoms which indicate the presence of diabetes should see a physician in order to receive a proper diagnosis. Some of the most common symtoms which indicate the presence of diabetes are: excessive hunger and thirst, frequent urination, dramatic weight loss, lack of energy, dry skin, wounds that heal very hard and even nausea and stomach pains, symptoms which usually occur in type 1 diabetes.

In addition to this, there are two types of diabetes which are quoted from the National Diabetes Fact Sheet: National estimates and general information on diabetes in the United States (Centers for Disease Control an Prevention. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, 1997). Much more, type 1 diabetes tends to be more serios than type 2 diabetes and usually occurs during the childhood.

Type 1 diabetes also called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) or Juvenile-Onset diabetes, is a common disease in children and may account for 5% to 10% of all diagnosed cases of diabetes. The factors which cause type 1 diabetes aren t entirely known but it has been considered that genetic predisposition and enviromental factors, such as viral infections might have an important influence. On the other hand, type 2 diabetes also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) or adult-onset diabetes. This type of diabetes may appear due to certain factors, such as older age, obesity, impaired glucose tolerance, family history of diabetes, physical inactivity, prior history of gestional diabetes and other factors. It has been considered that certain races and ethnicities, such as african americans, american indians, latino americans are more exposed to get type 2 diabetes than other people.

Gestional diabetes seem to occur in 2% to 5% of all pregnancies but the good thing is that usually disappears when the woman gives birth. Even though a woman who had suffered of gestional diabetes and healed when the pregnancy was over, might develop type 2 diabetes in the future.

Furthermore, there are other types of diabetes which may account for 1% to 2% of all known cases of diabetes and they occur from genetic syndroms, surgeries, drugs, malnutrition, infections and many other affections.

Medical treatments for diabetes are vital for the body and include important changes in the lifestyle. Diabetes treatments tend to adavance in a short time and their role is to maintain blood glucose near normal levels at all times. For instance, type 1 diabetes, the most severe type requires a wide range of procedures. People who suffer from this type of diabetes need a special treatment which include: administration of insulin injections, home blood glucose testing several times a day, a certain, calculated diet and also planned physical exercises. Even though, type 2 diabets is not so serios like type 1, it also requires a strict treatment which consists in special diets, physical activities, home blood glucose testing, oral medication and 40% of the cases require insulin injections.

The causes of type 1 diabetes are not entirely identified, it is believed that it occurs to genetics predisposition or certain viruses which destroy the beta cells in the pancreas. Some important factors which may develop type 2 diabetes are lack of activity and overweight.

In order to take care of the people who suffer from diabetes, the diabetes community offers, pursued by the US Departament of Health and Human Services offer three options: prevent diabetes, cure diabetes and moreover taking better care of people with diabetes to prevent dramatic complications. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is involved in the research of curing type 1 and type 2 diabetes. On the other hand, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention focuses through their programmes on being sure that the proven science is put into daily practice for people with diabetes.

All in all, even though diabetes tends to be an incurable illness, the science try to discover and consequently to utilize in practice several methods to cure diabetes, such as pancreas transplantation, artificial pancreas development, islet cell transplantation and genetic manipulation. However, until these approaches become reality they need to pass through a serie of investigations like preventing immune rejection, finding an adequate number of insulin cells, keeping cells alive and many others.

So, if you want to find out more about type 2 diabetes or even about what causes diabetes please follow this link http://diabetes-info-center.com/

Do you really want to shed some weight off yourself? Are u being called an overweight or obese in the language of medical community? Are prescription diet pills the answer for your situation? In the following article we will try and find out the answer of these questions and also some facts about prescription diet pills. There a several prescriptions that doctor prescribes on an every day basis. Some of them are stimulants that rev up your metabolism while some works as appetite suppressants. There are some prescription diet pills that work as both. Diet pills are very attractive stuff if one wants to lose weight, especially if one had tried several other predictable and conventional weight loss methods to lose that extra weight from your body but didn’t gain any success. There are hundreds of diet pills brands and weight loss products available in the market today. While surfing the Internet we might see hundreds of links claiming to lose weight. Magazines are stuffed with ads of products that claim unbelievable weight loss results. With so many choices it becomes really impossible to check what’s what and which products are based more on marketing hype rather than true effectiveness. So, please stay alert and be very careful! Even the most natural-sounding diet pills or weight loss supplements can be useless for weight loss, or dangerous, or both. There are no fears that some of these products offer the potential for real weight loss benefits. Unfortunately, sometimes unfounded or exaggerated claims lead to confusion for the consumer. Having adequate information about the efficacy and safety of weight loss products is a paramount in making a well-informed decision.

There are two types of prescription diet pills:

• Prescription-only diet pills

• Over-the-counter (otc) diet pills

PRESCRIPTION-ONLY DIET PILLS

Prescription only diet pills are the diet drugs. This medicine regulated by the Food and Drug Administration agency (FDA). FDA also monitors very closely their side effects. They may be advertised and prescribed for weight loss under certain condition and in certain pill-dosages. Many well-known and famous brand names come in this category of diet pills, which includes brands like Meridia (Sibutramine), Xenical (Orlistat), Adipex, Bontril, Didrex, Phentermine and Tenuate. Prescription only diet pills are designed and developed principally for those suffering from serious obesity i.e., with a BMI [Body Mass Index] of more than 35. Diet and weight loss drugs are not a cosmetic answer to weight loss, neither are they projected to substitute conventional diet and weight loss programs. It should be noted that those overweight and obese people who fail to lose weight on orthodox diet plans should not switch to these diet pills as a simple reply to their weight problems leaving all other contemporary methods. Instead they should carry on with their weight loss diet and work on improving their motivation to lose weight and exercise with using these prescription diet pills.

OVER-THE-COUNTER DIET PILLS AND WEIGHT LOSS SUPPLEMENTS

The OTC diet pills and weight loss pills field is perhaps the fastest growing sector of this industry of weight loss pills and diet pills. However, these diet pills are classified as food supplements rather than diet drugs, and are relatively unregulated. These types of diet pills are tested and examined by FDA. They are not subject to the same advertising, dosage or labeling requirements as prescription diet pills. Although many diet pills and weight loss supplements of over-the-counter diet pills type contains ingredients with powerful properties resembling amphetamine and even though some of these diet pills have been associated with serious side effects including serious heart attacks and death, there is no compulsory reporting procedures for these diet products. OTC diet pills remain an unknown quantity. But still there is a small confusion in medical world regarding diet pill. Some experts consider that many OTC diet supplements and weight loss pills are safe diet pills in reality and not that prescription diet pills.

To be very frank there is 50-50 chances in the effectiveness of these diet pills. When used under proper medical supervision in combination with an accurate diet and exercise program, diet pills can be effective at least in the short term. In the short term because, the body adjusts remarkably quickly to many diet pills, so the benefits may quickly wear off. If diet pills are not used in conjunction with a proper weight loss program incorporating proper diet and exercise, they are not likely to be effective and helpful. In fact, some pills may even disturb your system causing weight gain.

Most diet pill companies are engaged in intensive researches in trying to discover or invent one genuine solution to the problems of overweight and obesity. They have worked intensively on amphetamine-type diet pills, now they are researching on diet pills that work in the brain to suppress appetite, or in the intestines to inhibit the amount of fat and calories digested. So the day is not very far when this world will be free of over weighted ness.